Risk signal
Payment
Money or payment instructions change
Sudden changes in bank details, beneficiary names, or urgent payment requests.
- New IBAN, SWIFT, or intermediary banks
- Pressure to bypass normal approval steps
- Mismatch between contract and invoice details
Risk signal
Counterparty
New or unverified counterparties
First-time suppliers, agents, logistics partners, or intermediaries in the deal.
- Limited operational history or inconsistent profiles
- Use of personal emails or messaging-only contact
- Reluctance to provide verifiable documentation
Risk signal
Pressure
Time pressure or secrecy
Attempts to accelerate decisions or limit visibility before verification.
- “Today only” pricing or expiring offers
- Refusal of video calls or site visits
- Requests to skip standard checks “just this once”